
Water pollution has many sources, with city sewage and industrial waste being the most polluting. Industrial waste is defined as waste generated by manufacturing or industrial processes and includes cafeteria garbage, dirt and gravel, masonry and concrete, scrap metals, trash, oil, solvents, chemicals, weed grass and trees, wood and scrap lumber, and similar wastes.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Definition | Waste generated by manufacturing or industrial processes |
Types | Cafeteria garbage, dirt and gravel, masonry and concrete, scrap metals, trash, oil, solvents, chemicals, weed grass and trees, wood and scrap lumber, dry cleaning fluids and embalming fluids |
Hazardous | Chlorobenzene |
Effects | Hazardous to human health |
Percentage of global water pollution | 20% |
What You'll Learn
Hazardous waste from manufacturing or industrial processes
Industrial waste is defined as waste generated by manufacturing or industrial processes. The types of industrial waste generated include cafeteria garbage, dirt and gravel, masonry and concrete, scrap metals, trash, oil, solvents, chemicals, weed grass and trees, wood and scrap lumber, and similar wastes. Industrial solid waste - which may be solid, liquid or gases held in containers - is divided into hazardous and non-hazardous waste. Hazardous waste may result from manufacturing or other industrial processes. Certain commercial products such as cleaning fluids, paints or pesticides discarded by commercial establishments or individuals can also be defined as hazardous waste.
Chlorobenzene, a carcinogenic hazardous substance, is an example of a hazardous waste from manufacturing or industrial processes. It is used as a solvent in the textile industry and is also produced as an intermediate product in the manufacture of insecticides, dyes, pharmaceuticals and fragrances. In the USA, it is used in the production of grinding wheels. The hazardous substance is increasingly detected in food and accumulates in our bodies in fatty tissue and the liver; it is also found in breast milk. It is consumed either directly through contaminated drinking water or indirectly through meat from animals that have consumed contaminated drinking water.
Dry cleaning fluids and embalming fluids are two types of industrial waste of particular concern. These are hazardous wastes from manufacturing or industrial processes that can have adverse effects on human health.
Industry accounts for about 20 per cent of the fresh water withdrawn worldwide. This water is used in production and becomes polluted. In many cases it is properly cleaned by industrial wastewater recycling systems and is sometimes reused or disposed of in an environmentally friendly way. In some areas of the world, however, it is discharged untreated into nearby public waters.
Water pollution is concentrated within a few subsectors, and waste water from manufacturing or chemical processes in industries contributes to water pollution. Industrial waste water usually contains specific and readily identifiable chemical compounds.
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Chlorobenzene and other toxic chemicals in wastewater
Chlorobenzene is a carcinogenic hazardous substance that is used as a solvent in the textile industry and is also produced as an intermediate product in the manufacture of insecticides, dyes, pharmaceuticals and fragrances. It is also used in the production of grinding wheels in the USA. It is increasingly detected in food and accumulates in our bodies in fatty tissue and the liver; it is also found in breast milk. It is consumed either directly through contaminated drinking water or indirectly through meat from animals that have consumed contaminated drinking water.
Chlorobenzene is just one of the many toxic chemicals that can be found in industrial waste, which is defined as waste generated by manufacturing or industrial processes. The types of industrial waste generated include cafeteria garbage, dirt and gravel, masonry and concrete, scrap metals, trash, oil, solvents, chemicals, weed grass and trees, wood and scrap lumber, and similar wastes. Industrial solid waste - which may be solid, liquid or gases held in containers - is divided into hazardous and non-hazardous waste. Hazardous waste may result from manufacturing or other industrial processes. Certain commercial products such as cleaning fluids, paints or pesticides discarded by commercial establishments or individuals can also be defined as hazardous waste.
Water pollution has many sources, and the most polluting of them are the city sewage and industrial waste discharged into the rivers. Industry accounts for about 20 per cent of the fresh water withdrawn worldwide. This water is used in production and becomes polluted. In many cases it is properly cleaned by industrial wastewater recycling systems and is sometimes reused or disposed of in an environmentally friendly way. In some areas of the world, however, it is discharged untreated into nearby public waters. It is not without reason that factories are still mainly located near rivers, lakes and seas.
Waste water from manufacturing or chemical processes in industries contributes to water pollution. Industrial waste water usually contains specific and readily identifiable chemical compounds. Two types of industrial waste of particular concern are dry cleaning fluids and embalming fluids.
Nature conservation organisations like Greenpeace also draw attention to the consequences of industrial waste water pollution, using the example of the carcinogenic hazardous substance chlorobenzene.
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Dry cleaning fluids and embalming fluids
Industrial waste is defined as waste generated by manufacturing or industrial processes. The types of industrial waste generated include cafeteria garbage, dirt and gravel, masonry and concrete, scrap metals, trash, oil, solvents, chemicals, weed grass and trees, wood and scrap lumber, and similar wastes. Industrial waste water usually contains specific and readily identifiable chemical compounds.
Two types of industrial waste of particular concern are dry cleaning fluids and embalming fluids. Dry cleaning fluids are used in the textile industry and embalming fluids are used in the funeral industry. Both of these types of waste can be hazardous and can have negative impacts on human health.
Dry cleaning fluids are often toxic and can contain chemicals such as chlorobenzene, which is a carcinogenic hazardous substance. Chlorobenzene is used as a solvent in the textile industry and is also produced as an intermediate product in the manufacture of insecticides, dyes, pharmaceuticals and fragrances. It is also found in breast milk.
Embalming fluids are often toxic and can contain chemicals such as formaldehyde, which is a known carcinogen. Formaldehyde is used to preserve the body of a deceased person and can be harmful to human health if not handled properly.
Both dry cleaning fluids and embalming fluids can pollute water sources if not disposed of properly. This can lead to water pollution and have negative impacts on human health.
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Recycling systems for untreated wastewater
Water pollution is caused by untreated industrial waste discharged into rivers, lakes and seas. Industrial waste is defined as waste generated by manufacturing or industrial processes. The types of industrial waste generated include cafeteria garbage, dirt and gravel, masonry and concrete, scrap metals, trash, oil, solvents, chemicals, weed grass and trees, wood and scrap lumber, and similar wastes. Industrial solid waste - which may be solid, liquid or gases held in containers - is divided into hazardous and non-hazardous waste. Hazardous waste may result from manufacturing or other industrial processes.
Chlorobenzene, a carcinogenic hazardous substance, is an example of industrial waste. It is used as a solvent in the textile industry and is also produced as an intermediate product in the manufacture of insecticides, dyes, pharmaceuticals and fragrances. In the USA, it is used in the production of grinding wheels. The hazardous substance is increasingly detected in food and accumulates in our bodies in fatty tissue and the liver; it is also found in breast milk. It is consumed either directly through contaminated drinking water or indirectly through meat from animals that have consumed contaminated drinking water.
Industry accounts for about 20 per cent of the fresh water withdrawn worldwide. This water is used in production and becomes polluted. In many cases it is properly cleaned by industrial wastewater recycling systems and is sometimes reused or disposed of in an environmentally friendly way. In some areas of the world, however, it is discharged untreated into nearby public waters. It is not without reason that factories are still mainly located near rivers, lakes and seas.
Two types of industrial waste of particular concern are dry cleaning fluids and embalming fluids. Waste water from manufacturing or chemical processes in industries contributes to water pollution. Industrial waste water usually contains specific and readily identifiable chemical compounds.
Water pollution is concentrated within a few subsectors, mainly city sewage and industrial waste. The most polluting of them are the city sewage and industrial waste discharged into the rivers.
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Industrial solid waste in solid, liquid, or gas form
Industrial waste is defined as waste generated by manufacturing or industrial processes. The types of industrial waste generated include cafeteria garbage, dirt and gravel, masonry and concrete, scrap metals, trash, oil, solvents, chemicals, weed grass and trees, wood and scrap lumber, and similar wastes. Industrial waste can be solid, liquid, or gas.
Industrial solid waste is divided into hazardous and non-hazardous waste. Hazardous waste may result from manufacturing or other industrial processes. Certain commercial products such as cleaning fluids, paints or pesticides discarded by commercial establishments or individuals can also be defined as hazardous waste.
Industrial waste water usually contains specific and readily identifiable chemical compounds. The hazardous substance chlorobenzene, for example, is used as a solvent in the textile industry and is also produced as an intermediate product in the manufacture of insecticides, dyes, pharmaceuticals and fragrances. In the USA, it is used in the production of grinding wheels. The hazardous substance is increasingly detected in food and accumulates in our bodies in fatty tissue and the liver; it is also found in breast milk. It is consumed either directly through contaminated drinking water or indirectly through meat from animals that have consumed contaminated drinking water.
Two types of industrial waste of particular concern are dry cleaning fluids and embalming fluids.
Industry accounts for about 20 per cent of the fresh water withdrawn worldwide. This water is used in production and becomes polluted. In many cases it is properly cleaned by industrial wastewater recycling systems and is sometimes reused or disposed of in an environmentally friendly way. In some areas of the world, however, it is discharged untreated into nearby public waters.
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Frequently asked questions
Industrial waste is defined as waste generated by manufacturing or industrial processes.
The types of industrial waste generated include cafeteria garbage, dirt and gravel, masonry and concrete, scrap metals, trash, oil, solvents, chemicals, weed grass and trees, wood and scrap lumber, and similar wastes.
Water pollution is concentrated within a few subsectors, mainly waste water from manufacturing or chemical processes in industries. Industry accounts for about 20 per cent of the fresh water withdrawn worldwide, which is used in production and becomes polluted.