
Ocean pollution is a pressing issue, with plastic pollution impacting nearly 700 species in our oceans, from plankton to whales. While individual behaviour changes are important, they are not enough to stop ocean plastic pollution. However, there are many ways to help, including refusing single-use plastic items, using less water, choosing non-toxic chemicals, and buying less plastic. There are also non-profit organisations working to reduce and eliminate ocean plastic pollution, such as the Oceanic Society, Plastic Pollution Coalition, and the Plastic Soup Foundation, which rely on donations to continue their work.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Use less water | Excess runoff and wastewater will not flow into the ocean |
Choose nontoxic chemicals | Dispose of herbicides, pesticides, and cleaning products properly |
Cut down on what you throw away | Choose sustainable seafood |
Buy less plastic | Bring a reusable bag |
Use fuel-efficient vehicles | Carpool or ride a bike |
Choose energy-efficient light bulbs | Don't overset your thermostat |
Follow "catch and release" practices | Keep more fish alive |
Anchor in sandy areas | Stay far from coral and sea grasses |
Adhere to "no wake" zones | |
Refuse single-use plastic items | Help businesses by letting them know you would like them to offer alternatives |
Drain pollution | Avoid flushing products down toilets or washing them down drains |
What You'll Learn
Reduce plastic usage
There are many ways to reduce your plastic usage and help tackle ocean pollution. Firstly, you can refuse single-use plastic items and let businesses know that you would prefer them to offer alternatives. You can also cut down on what you throw away and buy less plastic. For example, you can swap plastic bags for reusable bags, which are eco-friendly, dishwasher-safe, and often available in ocean-themed designs. You can also replace plastic sandwich bags, which are most often used only once, with reusable snack bags. When covering food, you can use silicone stretch lids instead of plastic wrap and tin foil.
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Cut down on water usage
One of the most effective ways to help reduce ocean pollution is to cut down on water usage. When we use less water, there is less runoff and wastewater that can flow into the ocean, carrying with it pollutants and contaminants that are harmful to marine life.
- Fix any leaking taps or pipes in your home. A dripping tap can waste up to 20 gallons of water a day, which not only wastes this precious resource but also contributes to excess runoff that can end up in the ocean.
- Install water-saving devices in your home, such as low-flow showerheads and faucet aerators. These devices can reduce water usage by up to 50% without sacrificing water pressure.
- Practice water conservation in your daily life. Take shorter showers, turn off the tap while brushing your teeth or shaving, and only run the dishwasher or washing machine when they are fully loaded.
- If you have a garden, consider drought-tolerant landscaping or water-efficient irrigation systems. Native plants that are adapted to your local climate often require less water and can help reduce water usage outdoors.
- Reuse water whenever possible. For example, collect rainwater in barrels or buckets to water your garden or wash your car. You can also reuse water from cooking pasta or vegetables to water your plants.
By cutting down on water usage, you can help reduce the amount of wastewater that ends up in the ocean, contributing to a healthier marine environment.
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Dispose of chemicals properly
One of the most important things you can do to help reduce ocean pollution is to dispose of chemicals properly. This includes herbicides, pesticides, and cleaning products. These products often contain toxic chemicals that can be harmful to marine life if they are not disposed of correctly.
When it comes to herbicides and pesticides, it's important to remember that these chemicals are designed to kill plants and insects. If they are not used and disposed of properly, they can end up in our oceans and harm marine life. Always follow the instructions on the label when using these products and make sure to dispose of any leftover product or containers properly.
Cleaning products can also contain harmful chemicals that can impact ocean life. Look for nontoxic and biodegradable options whenever possible, and be sure to dispose of any empty containers or unused product properly. Many communities have hazardous waste disposal programs that can help you safely get rid of these types of chemicals.
In addition to proper disposal, you can also help reduce ocean pollution by cutting down on your use of single-use plastics. Plastic pollution is a major issue for our oceans, with an estimated 8 million metric tons of plastic being dumped into the ocean each year. By refusing single-use plastic items and choosing reusable alternatives, you can help reduce the amount of plastic that ends up in our oceans.
Finally, remember that even small actions can make a big difference. Consider donating to non-profit organizations that are working to reduce and eliminate ocean pollution, such as the Oceanic Society or the Plastic Pollution Coalition. Together, we can all do our part to help address this growing problem and protect our oceans for future generations.
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Reduce waste
Reducing waste is one of the most effective ways to help ocean pollution. This can be done in several ways. Firstly, cut down on what you throw away. This means reducing your consumption of single-use plastic items, such as plastic bags and sandwich bags, and opting for reusable alternatives instead. You can also replace saran wrap and tin foil with silicone stretch lids when covering food.
Another way to reduce waste is to choose sustainable seafood. This means selecting seafood that has been caught using environmentally friendly methods and avoiding seafood that has been caught using destructive fishing practices, such as bottom trawling, which can damage ocean habitats.
Properly disposing of herbicides, pesticides, and cleaning products is also important. These products can contain harmful chemicals that can end up in the ocean if not disposed of correctly. Check the labels of these products to ensure you are disposing of them properly and choose non-toxic alternatives where possible.
Finally, you can reduce waste by buying less plastic overall. This can include refusing plastic straws, plastic utensils, and other plastic items that you may not need. Let businesses know that you would prefer them to offer alternatives to single-use plastic items.
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Support non-profit organisations
There are many non-profit organisations working to reduce and eliminate ocean plastic pollution. These include the Oceanic Society, Plastic Pollution Coalition, 5 Gyres, Algalita, and the Plastic Soup Foundation. These organisations rely on donations from people like you to continue their important work. Even small donations can make a big difference!
You can also support non-profit organisations by volunteering your time and skills. Many organisations rely on volunteers to help with tasks such as beach cleanups, data collection, and community education. By volunteering with a non-profit organisation, you can directly contribute to their mission of reducing ocean pollution.
Another way to support non-profit organisations is to spread awareness about their work and the issue of ocean pollution. You can do this by sharing their content on social media, talking to your friends and family about the issue, and encouraging others to get involved in their initiatives.
Finally, you can support non-profit organisations by advocating for policy changes that address ocean pollution. This may involve writing to your local representatives, signing petitions, or participating in campaigns that call for stronger regulations on plastic production and waste management. By adding your voice to the movement, you can help create systemic change that will have a lasting impact on ocean health.
Remember, every action counts, and by supporting non-profit organisations, you are contributing to a collective effort to protect our oceans and the planet.
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