Meghan Hodges
Environmental engineers, also known as sustainability engineers, are responsible for developing solutions to protect the environment and public health. Their work involves designing systems for waste management, implementing pollution control measures, and improving air and water quality. As of May 2023, the median salary for an environmental engineer was $100,090, with the lowest 10% earning $59,820 and the highest 10% earning $153,200. The employment outlook for environmental engineers is positive, with a projected growth of 7% from 2023 to 2033. The salary range for environmental engineers can vary depending on factors such as location, employer, years of experience, and degrees. To advance into senior-level positions, a master's degree or higher in environmental engineering is often preferred, along with relevant work experience.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Median annual wage | $104,170 in May 2024 |
| Median annual wage (May 2023) | $100,090 |
| Average annual salary range | $55,450 to $144,670 |
| Lowest 10% of sustainability engineers' annual salary | $59,820 |
| Highest 10% of sustainability engineers' annual salary | $153,200 |
| National average salary of environmental engineering technicians | $50,630 |
| National average salary of environmental lawyers | $87,611 |
| Average annual salary in Idaho | $110,690 |
| Projected employment growth (2023-2033) | 7% |
| Average number of projected openings per year | 3,000 |
| Minimum education level | Bachelor's degree |
| Encouraged education level | Master's degree |
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What You'll Learn
Environmental engineers' median salary: $100,000
Environmental engineers are specialists who use engineering principles to protect the environment and public health from harsh environmental effects, such as pollution. They strive for a cleaner environment by using biology, soil science, and chemistry. Their tasks include designing systems for waste management, creating innovative recycling processes, devising waste disposal strategies, and implementing pollution control measures.
According to the BLS in May 2023, the median salary for an environmental engineer was $100,090. The lowest 10% of sustainability engineers earned $59,820, while the highest 10% earned $153,200. The employment of environmental engineers is projected to grow by 7% from 2023 to 2033, faster than the average for all occupations. About 3,000 openings for environmental engineers are projected each year over this decade.
The salary of an environmental engineer can vary depending on several factors, including location, employer, years of experience, and degrees. For example, in Idaho, environmental engineers can expect to earn an average salary of $110,690.
To advance into senior-level positions, environmental engineers typically need a master's degree and at least four years of relevant work experience. Senior environmental engineers lead several projects for their organization, focusing on tasks like reviewing designs and solving environmental health and safety issues. They also need strong communication skills to explain plans, specifications, findings, and other technical information to both technical and non-technical audiences.
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$135.36 $163.95
Salary range: $59,820 to $153,200
Environmental engineers, also known as sustainability engineers, are responsible for safeguarding public health and the environment. They work on projects to improve water and air quality, manage waste, and promote sustainable resource use. The job outlook for environmental engineers is positive, with a projected 7% growth in employment from 2023 to 2033, faster than the average for all occupations. This growth is driven by heightened public awareness of environmental hazards and the need for solutions to improve air and water quality.
The salary range for environmental engineers varies depending on various factors, including experience, location, employer, and education. According to the BLS in May 2023, the median salary for an environmental engineer was $100,090. However, the lowest 10% of sustainability engineers earned $59,820, while the highest 10% earned $153,200. This range reflects the different levels of expertise and responsibilities within the field of environmental engineering.
Junior environmental engineers tend to take on more fieldwork, such as surface water, soil, and groundwater sampling, and air monitoring. They may also be involved in implementing pollution control measures and waste management strategies. As they gain experience, they can expect to take on more complex projects, mentor junior engineers, and have greater independence in decision-making.
Senior environmental engineers often have advanced degrees, such as a master's or Ph.D., and several years of relevant work experience. They typically lead projects, review designs, and solve environmental health and safety issues. They may also advance into management roles, directing and coordinating the activities of specific projects. Senior engineers are expected to have strong communication and interpersonal skills, as they collaborate with a diverse range of professionals and stakeholders.
The salary range of $59,820 to $153,200 within the field of environmental engineering offers opportunities for career growth and advancement. Engineers starting their careers can expect competitive salaries, with the potential to earn higher incomes as they gain expertise and take on more challenging roles. This range also reflects the diverse nature of the work, with engineers specializing in different areas of environmental protection and sustainability.
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Roles and responsibilities
Environmental engineers are responsible for addressing a range of environmental issues, with a particular focus on air and water pollution, waste management, and the remediation of toxic sites. They work on various projects aimed at solving these problems, often in collaboration with other professionals such as environmental scientists, city planners, attorneys, and hazardous materials removal workers. A typical day for an environmental engineer might include a visit to a polluted site to document and evaluate hazards and provide remediation advice. They also work on projects in the office, conducting data analysis and implementing necessary changes.
The specific tasks and responsibilities of environmental engineers can vary depending on their level of seniority and their organization. Junior environmental engineers tend to conduct more fieldwork, such as surface water, soil, and groundwater sampling, and air monitoring. They may also be involved in soil and water sampling, and uranium removal projects. Senior environmental engineers, on the other hand, tend to focus on leading and managing projects, reviewing designs, and solving environmental health and safety issues. They may also advance to become technical specialists or supervise a team of engineers and technicians.
Environmental engineers are also responsible for ensuring compliance with environmental laws and regulations. This includes conducting environmental impact assessments, developing environmental management plans, and advising project teams on sustainability practices. They work closely with architects, civil engineers, construction managers, and regulatory bodies to ensure that projects meet environmental standards and sustainability goals. In the construction industry, for example, environmental engineers are tasked with assessing, managing, and mitigating the environmental impacts of construction projects, from planning through to completion. They design systems and tools that protect the environment, such as those for waste management, water treatment, and pollution control.
To become an environmental engineer, a bachelor's degree in environmental engineering or a related field is typically required. Some employers may prefer candidates with a master's degree or a Ph.D. in environmental engineering. Internships during high school or college can also be beneficial for gaining experience in the field and enhancing one's resume. Additionally, in some states, environmental engineers may need to obtain certifications such as the Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA) Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response Standard (HAZWOPER) certification.
Overall, environmental engineers play a crucial role in developing solutions to protect and enhance the environment and human health. They apply their engineering knowledge and tools to address complex environmental challenges, ensuring compliance with regulations and promoting sustainable practices.
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Education and qualifications
To become a pollution control engineer, you typically need a bachelor's degree in environmental engineering or a related field, such as civil, chemical, mechanical, or general engineering. Some employers may also prefer candidates with practical experience gained through internships or cooperative education programs.
High school students aspiring to become pollution control engineers should take classes in chemistry, biology, physics, and math, including algebra, trigonometry, and calculus. These foundational courses will provide a solid base for the undergraduate degree, which will offer advanced coursework in science, math, and engineering, with specialized subjects like water treatment, air quality management, environmental remediation, and pollution control.
After completing an undergraduate degree, you can pursue a graduate degree to advance your career. A master's degree, for instance, can provide specialized knowledge of the environment and engineering, which will be essential when taking the PE (Professional Engineering) exam. This exam, overseen by the National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying (NCEES), is a requirement for obtaining a Professional Engineering license. This license is necessary for engineers who want to take on formal engineering roles, such as designing health and safety systems.
Pollution control engineers can also pursue doctoral degrees, which can further enhance their career prospects and provide opportunities for research and development, training and education, or managerial roles.
In addition to academic qualifications, pollution control engineers should also possess strong problem-solving, interpersonal, reading, and writing skills. They need to collaborate with various professionals, including scientists, lawyers, urban planners, and other engineers, and effectively communicate complex ideas to those outside their field of expertise.
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Job outlook: 7% growth
Environmental engineers, also known as sustainability engineers, are responsible for developing solutions to problems of planetary health. They are involved in maintaining and updating procedures, improving public health, and improving waste disposal. Their tasks include overseeing pollution control and waste management activities, and staying up-to-date with water, waste, and air regulations.
The job outlook for environmental engineers is positive, with a projected growth of 7% from 2023 to 2033, outpacing the average for all occupations. This growth is expected to be driven by heightened public awareness of environmental hazards and the need to address issues such as improving water and air quality and ensuring access to clean drinking water.
The demand for environmental engineers is likely to increase as more companies embrace sustainable practices and strive to reduce their environmental impact. This trend will create a stronger market for environmental engineering services and drive the need for professionals in this field.
The projected growth rate of 7% translates to approximately 3,000 new job openings for environmental engineers each year over the decade. These openings will arise from various factors, including the need to replace workers who change occupations or exit the labor force, such as through retirement.
To meet the qualifications for these positions, aspiring environmental engineers should obtain a bachelor's degree in a relevant field, such as environmental engineering. Advancing to senior-level positions often requires a master's degree and several years of relevant work experience. With increased knowledge and experience, environmental engineers can take on more complex projects, enjoy greater independence in their work, and even supervise teams of engineers and technicians.
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Frequently asked questions
The median annual wage for environmental engineers was \$104,170 in May 2024, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% of sustainability engineers earn \$59,820, while the highest 10% earn \$153,200.
Location can have a significant impact on the salary of a pollution engineer. For example, in Idaho, the normal pay level for this role is close to \$110,690.
Aside from location, employer, years of experience, and degrees can also influence the salary of a pollution engineer. For instance, an environmental engineering technician, who helps execute tasks or plans developed by environmental engineers, earns an average of \$50,630 per year.
