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Plastic pollution is a pressing issue, with plastic debris causing serious harm to marine life and the environment. Plastic bags are a significant contributor to this issue, as they are often used only once before being discarded. Fortunately, there are several ways to reduce plastic bag pollution. Firstly, individuals can decline plastic bags and opt for reusable alternatives when shopping. Governments can also play a role by introducing or supporting legislation that discourages the use of single-use plastic bags, such as taxes or bans. Additionally, it is important to properly dispose of and recycle plastic bags to reduce their environmental impact. By combining individual actions with collective efforts, we can make a significant difference in addressing plastic bag pollution.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Decline the bag | Opt to carry items out of the store without a bag |
Reusable bags | Bring your own reusable bags to the store |
Recycle plastic bags | Return plastic bags to thrift stores or designated drop-off points for recycling |
Reuse plastic bags | Use plastic bags for small garbage can liners, or for art projects |
Boycott microbeads | Avoid using products that contain microbeads, such as face scrubs, toothpaste, and body washes |
Support legislation | Advocate for and support legislation that bans or taxes single-use plastic items |
Avoid single-use plastics | Refuse plastic straws, cups, utensils, and takeout containers |
Educate | Raise awareness and promote behavioural change to reduce plastic bag usage |
What You'll Learn
Decline the bag
One of the easiest ways to reduce plastic bag pollution is to simply decline the bag when you are offered one. This can be done when shopping for groceries, clothes, or gifts. If you can, carry the items out of the store by hand. If you have a cart full of groceries, bring one or two reusable bags to cut down on the number of plastic bags used.
The average plastic bag is used for just 12 minutes, but it lasts forever. Plastic bags affect the growth of crops by hindering the process of photosynthesis in agricultural fields, and they can be ingested by marine life, causing significant mortality in mammals, turtles, and birds.
If you do end up with a plastic bag, you can reuse it yourself. For instance, plastic bags can be used as small garbage can liners or for plastic bag art projects. You can also recycle them by dropping them off at some department stores, grocery stores, or thrift stores.
Remember, it's important to change our mindsets and habits around plastic. By declining a plastic bag, you are making a small but significant contribution to reducing plastic pollution.
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Reuse plastic bags
Reusing plastic bags is a great way to reduce plastic bag pollution. Here are some creative ways to reuse plastic bags and incorporate them into your daily life:
Line Your Trash Cans
Plastic bags can be used to line small trash cans in bedrooms and bathrooms. This helps to keep your trash cans clean and makes it easy to dispose of waste. Simply keep a stash of old plastic bags under the sink or in a pantry, and you'll always have a liner ready to go.
Protect Fragile Items When Moving
Instead of using packing materials like styrofoam peanuts, use plastic bags to wrap and cushion fragile items when moving or transporting them. This reduces waste and helps to reuse the plastic bags you already have.
Save Paint Brushes and Rollers
If you need to take a break from a painting project, wrap your brushes and rollers in a clean plastic bag and store them in the refrigerator to keep them from drying out. Plastic bags can keep paintbrushes and rollers paint-ready for several hours.
Make "Plarn" for Crafts
For those who enjoy knitting or crocheting, plastic bags can be turned into plastic yarn, also known as "plarn." Simply cut the bags into strips, knot them together, and roll them into a ball. This plarn can then be used to create various items such as coasters, placemats, reusable bags, rugs, or plant hangers.
Clean Your Shower Head
Fill a plastic bag with distilled white vinegar and secure it around your shower head with a rubber band. Let it soak for an hour to dissolve mineral deposits and cut through soap scum, leaving your shower head clean and refreshed.
Pick Up After Your Pet
Instead of buying doggie poop bags, use plastic bags from the grocery store to pick up after your pet during walks. Remember to dispose of the bags properly in a trash can since they are not biodegradable.
These are just a few examples of how you can reuse plastic bags in your daily life. Reusing plastic bags not only reduces waste but also encourages creativity and resourcefulness.
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Recycle plastic bags
Plastic bags are a major source of pollution, often ending up in our oceans, where they are ingested by marine life or mistaken for food by birds and fish. They do not biodegrade, taking hundreds of years to decompose, and they are a nightmare for recycling machinery as they get stuck in the equipment. However, recycling plastic bags is still an important step to reduce plastic pollution and there are several ways to do so.
Firstly, it is important to prepare the plastic bags for recycling. Remove any items from the bags, such as receipts, crumbs or stickers, as these will contaminate the bag load. It is also important to only recycle bags with a #2 or #4 plastic symbol, indicating they are made from high-density polyethylene or low-density polyethylene, respectively. These bags can be recycled, while others should be reused and then disposed of.
Once the bags are ready for recycling, they can be dropped off at collection bins, usually found at the front of grocery stores and other retailers. It is important to note that plastic bags are not accepted in most curbside recycling programs. When dropping off bags, ensure they are clean and dry, as recyclers will not want food or liquid residue.
The recycling process involves turning the plastic bags into pellets, which can then be made into new products, such as plastic lumber for decking or park benches. Recycling a ton of plastic bags saves 11 barrels of oil.
In addition to recycling, it is important to reduce plastic bag use by declining bags when shopping, bringing your own reusable bags, and reusing plastic bags in creative ways, such as for small garbage bin liners or art projects.
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Boycott microbeads
Plastic pollution is a pressing issue, and one way to tackle it is to boycott microbeads. These tiny plastic particles, often added to cosmetic and personal care products for exfoliation, are too small to be captured by water treatment systems. As a result, they slip through and end up in our oceans and waterways, causing harm to marine life and, eventually, humans. Here's why and how we should boycott microbeads:
The Problem with Microbeads
Microbeads, typically measuring less than 5mm in diameter, are solid plastic particles that do not dissolve or disintegrate in water. They are commonly found in rinse-off beauty products like face scrubs, toothpastes, body washes, and shower gels. The issue is that these microbeads are so small that they pass through waste-water treatment plants and end up in our seas and oceans. They do not degrade over time and can transport toxic chemicals, which are then ingested by marine organisms, causing indigestion issues and even death. These toxins can also end up in the human food chain when we consume seafood.
The Alternative Options
Fortunately, there are plenty of natural alternatives to microbeads that are just as effective for exfoliation. These include natural products like salt, coffee, whole oats, rosehip seeds, and beads made from jojoba plant oil or cellulose. These natural alternatives are fully biodegradable and do not cause harm to marine life and ecosystems.
Taking Action
To address the issue of microbead pollution, we must take action on both an individual and governmental level. As consumers, we can immediately stop purchasing and using products that contain microbeads. We can opt for natural, eco-friendly alternatives that use the above-mentioned exfoliants. We can also pressure manufacturers to stop producing products with microbeads and urge retailers not to stock such items. Additionally, we can support and advocate for legislation that bans the use and sale of microbeads in cosmetic products.
Global Progress
Some progress has been made globally in banning microbeads. For instance, New Zealand, the UK, Illinois, Colorado, and Erie County in New York State have all implemented bans on microbeads in cosmetic products. However, these bans often take years to come into effect, and there are still many products that are exempt, such as sun cream, lipstick, and paints.
By boycotting microbeads and supporting natural alternatives, we can help reduce plastic pollution and protect our marine ecosystems and our own health.
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Support legislation to curb plastic production
Plastic pollution is a pressing issue that threatens wildlife, endangers public health, and costs billions to clean up. To address this crisis, supporting legislation to curb plastic production is crucial. Here are four paragraphs detailing specific actions that can be taken to advocate for and implement effective laws to tackle plastic pollution:
Advocate for Comprehensive Federal Legislation:
The United States Congress has a crucial role in enacting sweeping federal policies that restrict plastic use and hold manufacturers accountable for responsible waste management. Legal analysts and experts have recommended banning single-use plastic products, such as bags, straws, and expanded polystyrene foam food containers. Additionally, establishing "extended producer responsibility" schemes can ensure plastic producers are held accountable for the waste they generate. This can include requiring manufacturers to take back their products for reuse, recycling, or proper disposal, thereby increasing recycling rates and preventing plastic waste from ending up in landfills and the environment.
Push for a Ban on Single-Use Plastic Bags:
Single-use plastic bags are among the top five most commonly found items on shorelines, and their presence in the natural environment is a significant concern. Supporting legislation that bans thin plastic bags and imposes fees on other types of bags, such as paper or thick plastic bags, can be highly effective. Following the lead of cities like San Francisco, which implemented a complete ban on plastic bags and a fee on compostable and paper bags, has proven successful in reducing plastic bag pollution. Such laws send a clear message that single-use plastic bags are not desirable and encourage the adoption of reusable alternatives.
Encourage State and Local Governments to Take Action:
While federal legislation is essential, state and local governments also play a crucial role in combating plastic pollution. Advocate for and support local laws that ban all types of single-use plastic items, including bags, straws, and food containers. California, for example, has proposed a phase-out of all non-recyclable plastic products. These local efforts can serve as templates for national legislation, as seen with the successful ban on microbeads in health and beauty products. By working together across different levels of government, we can ensure a consistent and effective approach to curbing plastic production and pollution.
Support the Protecting Communities from Plastics Act:
This legislation, introduced by U.S. Senator Cory Booker and Representative Jared Huffman, along with other congressional leaders, aims to address the plastic production crisis. The act seeks to curb America's overreliance on single-use plastics by establishing stricter rules for petrochemical plants, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and setting nationwide targets for plastic source reduction and reuse in the packaging and food service sectors. By supporting this act, we can address the toxic impacts of plastic production on human health and the environment, moving towards a safer and more sustainable future.
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Frequently asked questions
You can reduce your plastic bag use by declining a bag from the store and carrying your items out of the store by hand. If you need a bag, bring your own reusable bags. You can also reuse plastic bags yourself, for instance, as small garbage can liners.
You can recycle plastic bags by returning them to a grocery store or thrift store for recycling. Some department stores and grocery stores have a location where you can drop off clean and dry plastic bags for recycling.
You can support legislation to curb plastic production and waste by urging your local elected leaders to ban plastic bags and other single-use plastic items. You can also support international legislation, such as the global plastics treaty enacted by the United Nations, which aims to set global rules and regulations to reduce plastic pollution.
Alternatives to plastic bags include reusable bags made from natural fibres, such as cotton or wool, or paper bags.