
Stop lights are a major cause of auto pollution. Research has shown that drivers and pedestrians are exposed to very high levels of air pollutants at traffic lights. While drivers spend just 2% of their journey time passing through intersections managed by traffic lights, this short duration contributes to about 25% of their total exposure to harmful particles. This is due to the frequent changes in driving conditions, with drivers decelerating and stopping at lights, then revving up to move quickly when lights go green.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Particle concentration at traffic lights | 29 times higher than during free-flowing traffic |
Percentage of journey time spent at traffic lights | 2% |
Percentage of total exposure to harmful particles from traffic lights | 25% |
Percentage of premature deaths linked to air pollution | 7 million per year |
Light pollution | Detrimental to the health of people and animals |
What You'll Learn
The impact of stop lights on air pollution
Traffic lights are pollution hotspots. While drivers only spend 2% of their journey time passing through intersections managed by traffic lights, this short duration contributes to about 25% of total exposure to harmful particles. Research by the University of Surrey has shown that drivers and pedestrians are being exposed to very high levels of air pollutants at traffic lights.
With drivers decelerating and stopping at lights, then revving up to move quickly when lights go green, peak particle concentration was found to be 29 times higher than that during free-flowing traffic conditions. The World Health Organisation links air pollution to seven million premature deaths every year. It is well known that road vehicles emit polluting nanoparticles that contribute to respiratory and heart diseases.
It is not always possible to change your route to avoid these intersections, but drivers should be aware of the increased risks at busy lights and at least try to avoid regularly taking routes that force them to sit in traffic inhaling potentially harmful fumes. Where this is unavoidable, the best way to limit exposure is to keep vehicle windows shut, fans off and try to increase the distance between the cars in front where possible.
Automobile emissions are a major source of air pollution contributing to climate change.
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The impact of stop lights on particle concentration
Stop lights are causing more auto pollution. Research by the University of Surrey has shown that drivers and pedestrians are being exposed to very high levels of air pollutants at traffic lights. The World Health Organisation links air pollution to seven million premature deaths every year.
Traffic intersections are high-pollution hotspots due to the frequent changes in driving conditions. Drivers decelerating and stopping at lights, then revving up to move quickly when the lights go green, cause peak particle concentration to be 29 times higher than during free-flowing traffic conditions. Despite only spending 2% of their journey time passing through these intersections, drivers are exposed to about 25% of their total exposure to harmful particles at traffic lights.
The high levels of air pollution at traffic lights are caused by the proximity of drivers and pedestrians to the source of the pollution, which is the tailpipe of the preceding road vehicle. The particles emitted by road vehicles are polluting nanoparticles that contribute to respiratory and heart diseases.
To limit exposure to air pollution at traffic lights, drivers should keep their vehicle windows shut, fans off, and try to increase the distance between the cars in front where possible.
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The impact of stop lights on respiratory and heart diseases
While travelling by road, we are generally very close to the source of air pollution, which is the tailpipe of the preceding road vehicle. Drivers spend just 2% of their journey time passing through intersections managed by traffic lights, but this short duration contributes to about 25% of total exposure to harmful particles. Research by the University of Surrey has shown how drivers and pedestrians are being exposed to very high levels of air pollutants at traffic lights. The World Health Organisation links air pollution to seven million premature deaths every year. It is well known that road vehicles emit polluting nanoparticles which contribute to respiratory and heart diseases.
Traffic intersections are high-pollution hotspots due to the frequent changes in driving conditions. With drivers decelerating and stopping at lights, then revving up to move quickly when lights go green, peak particle concentration was found to be 29 times higher than that during free-flowing traffic conditions.
To limit exposure to harmful particles, drivers should keep vehicle windows shut, fans off and try to increase the distance between the cars in front where possible.
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The impact of stop lights on light pollution
Traffic lights are pollution hotspots. While travelling by road, we are generally very close to the source of air pollution, which is the tailpipe of the preceding road vehicle. Drivers spend just 2% of their journey time passing through intersections managed by traffic lights, but this short duration contributes to about 25% of total exposure to harmful particles. Research by the University of Surrey has shown how drivers and pedestrians are being exposed to very high levels of air pollutants at traffic lights. The World Health Organisation links air pollution to seven million premature deaths every year.
With drivers decelerating and stopping at lights, then revving up to move quickly when lights go green, peak particle concentration was found to be 29 times higher than that during free-flowing traffic conditions. It's not always possible to change your route to avoid these intersections, but drivers should be aware of the increased risks at busy lights and at least try to avoid regularly taking routes that force them to sit in traffic inhaling potentially harmful fumes. Where this is unavoidable, the best way to limit exposure is to keep vehicle windows shut, fans off and try to increase the distance between the cars in front where possible.
Light pollution is also a problem, caused by boats, buildings, street lights, and even fireworks. Light pollution can be detrimental to the health of people and animals in the area.
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The impact of stop lights on the environment
Stop lights have a significant impact on the environment. Research by the University of Surrey has shown that drivers and pedestrians are exposed to very high levels of air pollutants at traffic lights. The World Health Organisation links air pollution to seven million premature deaths every year.
Traffic lights are pollution hotspots due to the frequent changes in driving conditions. Drivers decelerate and stop at lights, then rev up to move quickly when the lights go green. This results in a peak particle concentration that is 29 times higher than during free-flowing traffic conditions. Despite only spending 2% of their journey time passing through intersections managed by traffic lights, this short duration contributes to about 25% of total exposure to harmful particles.
The best way to limit exposure to these harmful particles is to keep vehicle windows shut, fans off, and increase the distance between cars where possible. However, it is not always possible to change routes to avoid these intersections.
Automobile emissions are a major source of air pollution, contributing to climate change. Light pollution is also a significant issue, with artificial light causing problems for humans, wildlife, and the environment.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, according to a study published in the journal Atmospheric Environment, braking at traffic lights and then accelerating when they turn green makes up 25% of a driver's total air pollution exposure, despite only making up 2% of the time a driver spends in the car.
According to the same study, the concentration of pollution particles at stop lights is up to 29 times higher than when a car is simply cruising.
One solution is the automatic engine shut-off system, which turns off the engine when the vehicle is stationary, reducing fuel consumption and emissions. Another solution is for local transport agencies to synchronise traffic signals to reduce waiting times.
The World Health Organization linked air pollution to 7 million premature deaths in 2012 alone, which amounts to one in every eight people who died that year.