Air Pollution's Impact: Sickness And Health Risks

what sickness can air pollution cause

Air pollution can cause a wide range of health issues, from simple irritation of the eyes, nose, mouth and throat, to more serious conditions such as cardiovascular disease, lung cancer, and respiratory diseases. In 2013, the World Health Organization determined that particle pollution can cause lung cancer, which is the leading cause of cancer-related death in the U.S. Air pollution can also increase the risk of lung infections, especially in children, and has been linked to developmental damage, slowing and stunting lung development in growing children.

Characteristics Values
Respiratory diseases Ischemic heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lung cancer, mesothelioma, leukemia
Cardiovascular diseases Heart attacks, stroke, ischemic heart disease
Other Susceptibility to infections, developmental damage, irritation of eyes, nose, mouth and throat, diminished energy levels, headache, dizziness, damage to nervous system, kidneys, and brain

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Cardiovascular disease

Air pollution can cause a variety of illnesses, including cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular disease is a common ailment that affects millions of people worldwide. It is caused by pollutants in the air that people breathe in, which can have detrimental effects on the heart.

The World Health Organization estimates that one out of every eight deaths globally is due to conditions associated with air pollution. This includes an increased risk of heart attacks and strokes caused by air pollution.

The pollutants that cause cardiovascular disease include what the EPA has categorized as "Criteria Air Pollutants." These are the most abundant pollutants in the atmosphere, and they include Lead, Ozone, Particulate Matter, Nitrogen Dioxide, Carbon Monoxide, and Sulfur Dioxide.

Lead, in particular, can damage the nervous system, kidneys, and brain. Since the passing of the Clean Air Act, levels of lead in the air have declined by 98% in the U.S. However, it is still a concern for people's health, especially when it comes to cardiovascular disease.

It is important to reduce air pollution to protect people from developing cardiovascular disease and other serious health conditions.

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Lung cancer

Air pollution can cause a variety of illnesses, from simple irritation of the eyes, nose, mouth and throat, to more serious conditions. In 2013, the World Health Organization determined that particle pollution can cause lung cancer, which is the leading cause of cancer-related death in the US.

Additionally, air pollution can worsen existing lung conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Exposure to air pollution can make it even harder for people with COPD to breathe, further damaging their lung function. This can lead to a cycle of declining health, as the lungs become increasingly damaged by both the pollution and the disease.

The effects of air pollution on lung cancer are not limited to adults. Exposure to air pollution can also slow and stunt lung development in growing children, harming their health in the present and reducing their lung function as adults. This can put them at a higher risk of developing lung cancer later in life. Therefore, it is crucial to reduce air pollution levels and protect the health of both children and adults.

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Respiratory disease

Air pollution can cause a range of respiratory diseases, due to the pollutants people breathe in. The most common diseases caused by air pollution include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lung cancer, and mesothelioma. In 2013, the World Health Organization determined that particle pollution can cause lung cancer, which is the leading cause of cancer-related death in the U.S. Air pollution can also slow and stunt lung development in growing children, harming their health now and reducing their lung function as adults. It also increases the risk of lung infections, especially in children.

Air pollution can also cause cardiovascular disease, including ischemic heart disease and stroke. It can also lead to environmental damage, and impact other areas of the body, such as the nervous system, kidneys, and brain. The EPA has categorized certain air pollutants as "Criteria Air Pollutants", which are the most abundant in the atmosphere and do the most damage to human health. These include lead, ozone, particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, and sulfur dioxide.

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Susceptibility to infections

Air pollution can cause a wide range of illnesses, from simple irritation of the eyes, nose, mouth and throat, to more serious conditions. The most common diseases caused by air pollution include respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, such as ischemic heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and lung cancer.

Air pollution increases the risk of lung infections, especially in children. This is due to the pollutants that people breathe in, which can include lead, ozone, particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, and sulfur dioxide. These pollutants can damage the lungs and make it harder for the body to fight off infections.

Children are particularly susceptible to the effects of air pollution because their lungs are still developing. Exposure to air pollution can slow and stunt lung development, harming their health now and reducing their lung function as adults. This can make them more vulnerable to infections and other respiratory problems later in life.

In addition to lung infections, air pollution has also been linked to an increased risk of other types of infections, such as sinus infections and ear infections. This is because the pollutants can irritate and inflame the mucous membranes in the sinuses and ears, making it easier for bacteria and viruses to take hold.

People with pre-existing health conditions, such as asthma or allergies, may also be more susceptible to infections caused by air pollution. This is because their respiratory systems are already compromised, and the pollutants can further irritate and inflame the airways, making it easier for infections to take hold.

Finally, air pollution can also weaken the immune system, making people more susceptible to infections in general. This is because the pollutants can cause oxidative stress and inflammation in the body, which can interfere with the normal functioning of the immune system. As a result, the body may be less able to fight off infections and other diseases.

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Damage to the nervous system

Air pollution can cause a wide range of illnesses, from simple irritation of the eyes, nose, mouth and throat, to more serious conditions such as cardiovascular disease, lung cancer, and respiratory diseases.

Air pollution can also cause damage to the nervous system. Lead, for example, is an air pollutant that has been shown to damage the nervous system, as well as the kidneys and brain. Lead used to be ubiquitous in the air, but since the passing of the Clean Air Act, levels of lead in the air have declined by 98% in the US.

Air pollution can also lead to developmental damage, especially in children. Exposure to air pollution can slow and stunt lung development in growing children, harming their health now and reducing their lung function as adults.

In addition, air pollution has been linked to an increased risk of lung infections, especially in children. This is due to the pollutants that people breathe in, which can also impact other areas of the body such as the heart.

It is important to note that air pollution does not only affect human health but also leads to environmental damage. Millions of people are killed and hospitalized every year due to diseases caused by air pollution, and the World Health Organization estimates that one out of every eight deaths worldwide is due to conditions associated with air pollution.

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Frequently asked questions

Air pollution can cause respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, including lung cancer, ischemic heart disease, stroke, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It can also lead to developmental damage in children, slowing and stunting lung development and increasing susceptibility to infections.

Symptoms can include irritation of the eyes, nose, mouth, and throat, as well as diminished energy levels, headaches, and dizziness.

Air pollution contains harmful pollutants such as lead, ozone, particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, and sulfur dioxide. These pollutants can enter the body through inhalation and cause damage to various organs and systems, including the lungs, heart, and brain.

Reducing exposure to air pollution is key to preventing associated health risks. This can be achieved through the use of air filters and implementing measures to reduce pollution levels, such as the Clean Air Act, which has significantly reduced lead levels in the air.

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