Carbon skimmers are machines that use water to filter carbon dioxide from the air, trapping it in polluted water. They do not produce breathable air or oxygen. The temperature of the output polluted water is the same as the combined temperature of the input materials. Carbon skimmers can be used to convert CO2 to O2 at a ratio of less than 10:1. They are most effective when placed at the bottom of a colony as carbon dioxide is a dense gas and sinks.
What You'll Learn
Carbon skimmers remove carbon dioxide from the air
Carbon skimmers are devices that remove large amounts of carbon dioxide from the air. They use water to filter carbon dioxide and convert it into polluted water. This process does not produce breathable air, but it can be used to create oxygen through a separate process.
The carbon skimmer takes in clean water and outputs polluted water at the same volume, allowing for a closed-loop system with a water sieve. This saves power, as the loop only needs an initial quantity of water. One water sieve can serve up to five skimmers.
The carbon skimmer should be placed in an area with high levels of carbon dioxide to effectively remove it from the air and lower the air pressure. As carbon dioxide is a dense gas, the skimmer is most effective when placed at the bottom of the colony to capture the gas as it sinks.
While carbon skimmers do not produce oxygen, they can be used in conjunction with other machinery to convert carbon dioxide to oxygen. This process is expensive and requires additional resources, such as power and filtration media. However, it can be a useful supplement for bases with limited water and large reservoirs of carbon dioxide.
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They require a power connection and clean water to be pumped in
Carbon skimmers are machines that use water to filter carbon dioxide from the air. They are placed in areas with high levels of carbon dioxide to prevent it from overwhelming the colony and to lower air pressure. They do not produce breathable air or oxygen.
To function, carbon skimmers require a power connection and a supply of clean water to be pumped in. The water is then converted into polluted water during the process of filtering out carbon dioxide. The output of polluted water is the same volume as the input of clean water. This means that a closed loop can be set up with a water sieve, saving power.
The temperature of the output polluted water is determined by the temperature of the input materials. It is important to note that carbon skimmers should not be submerged in water as this may block the machine from accessing the gas it needs to filter.
Additionally, the carbon skimmer only needs to be placed near the carbon dioxide source, rather than directly in it, to effectively remove the gas from the air.
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The output polluted water can be used for agricultural applications
Carbon skimmers are devices that use water to filter carbon dioxide from the air and produce polluted water as an output. This polluted water output can, in fact, be used for agricultural applications.
Agriculture is a major consumer of water, accounting for 70% of water withdrawals worldwide, and is also a significant contributor to water pollution. Farms discharge large quantities of agrochemicals, organic matter, drug residues, sediments, and saline drainage into water bodies, causing pollution. This pollution has negative impacts on aquatic ecosystems, human health, and productive activities.
However, agriculture can also be a victim of water pollution, particularly when using non-conventional water sources such as wastewater. While the unsafe use of wastewater in agriculture can lead to the accumulation of pollutants in crops, livestock products, and soil, adequately treated wastewater can be a valuable resource for agriculture.
The polluted water produced by carbon skimmers can be directed to agricultural applications, such as hydroponic farms. For example, in the game "Oxygen Not Included," players can use a carbon skimmer to convert carbon dioxide into polluted water, which can then be routed through a Water Sieve and used in a Hydroponic Farm tile to grow crops. This process also helps to dispose of germs from lavatory-water, as Water Sieves do not remove germs.
By using the polluted water output from carbon skimmers in agriculture, it is possible to close the loop and optimize resource use, reducing the need for external water sources and minimizing the environmental impact of agricultural practices. This approach aligns with the goals of organizations like the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), which aims to address water quality issues in agriculture and promote sustainable practices.
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Carbon skimmers do not produce oxygen
Carbon skimmers are devices that use water to filter carbon dioxide from the air. They are part of a ventilation system and are useful in areas with high levels of carbon dioxide, helping to prevent a colony from being overwhelmed by it and lowering air pressure. They require a power connection and a supply of clean water to function. For every kilogram of carbon dioxide removed, 720 grams of polluted water is produced.
The main purpose of carbon skimmers is to address carbon dioxide build-up, particularly in enclosed or underground spaces. They are often used in conjunction with water sieves to create a closed-loop system that saves power. This combination can also be used to dispose of germs from lavatory water. However, it is important to note that the carbon skimmers themselves do not produce oxygen, only removing carbon dioxide.
While carbon skimmers have their uses, some consider them partially useless as they require power and clean water. There are alternative methods for dealing with carbon dioxide, such as gas pumps, gas vents, and natural ventilation. In the early stages of a project, carbon skimmers can be useful for removing carbon dioxide, but as operations expand, other methods may be more efficient and cost-effective.
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They can be used in a closed loop with a water sieve to save power
Carbon skimmers are devices that use water to filter carbon dioxide from the air, trapping it in polluted water. They require a power connection and a constant supply of clean water to be pumped in. The output polluted water is the same volume as the input water.
Carbon skimmers can be used in a closed loop with a water sieve to save power. This is because the output volume of liquid is the same as the input volume, so the loop can be set up to recycle the same water through the system without needing to constantly pump in more water. This setup saves 240 W of power that would otherwise be needed to run a liquid pump. One water sieve can serve up to five carbon skimmers.
An example application of this setup is in a lavatory + water sieve loop, where the filtered overflow water can be routed through a carbon skimmer and then disposed of in a hydroponic farm tile. This also has the added benefit of removing germs from the lavatory water, as water sieves do not remove germs.
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Frequently asked questions
A carbon skimmer is a device that uses water to filter carbon dioxide from the air.
Carbon skimmers remove carbon dioxide from the air and trap it in polluted water. They require a power connection and a supply of clean water to be pumped in. The output polluted water is the same volume as the input water.
Carbon skimmers should be placed in areas high in carbon dioxide to remove it and lower air pressure. As carbon dioxide is a dense gas that sinks, the skimmer is most effective when placed at the bottom of the colony.
No, carbon skimmers require a supply of clean water to be pumped in.